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Pakistan flagSouth Asia Market guide

Pakistan
Payments

Pakistan combines SBP-operated Raast transfers with JazzCash and easypaisa wallet and agent networks. Distinguish P2P transfers from merchant acceptance, fees and reconciliation.

PKR · Pakistani Rupee

Payment methods to assess

  • Raast (SBP instant A2A)
  • JazzCash (Jazz/Veon wallet)
  • EasyPaisa (Telenor/Alipay wallet)
  • Cards (1Link / Visa / MC)
  • Cash on Delivery (e-commerce)
Read the full guide and sources →

Infrastructure

Payment Ecosystem

Payment categories to assess in Pakistan; actual availability and use vary by provider and channel.

Real-Time Payments

Account-to-account transfer systems and interoperable services; participant, availability and settlement terms vary by market.

Cards

Credit and debit card payments processed over Visa, Mastercard, and local networks.

E-Wallets

Mobile-wallet products may support transfers or merchant checkout; funding and acceptance vary by provider.

Bank Transfer

Credit and debit transfers between accounts, subject to the bank and scheme product.

Buy Now Pay Later

Deferred or instalment payment products where a provider offers them at checkout.

Cash

Physical currency and cash collection where offered.

Rail Profile

Real-Time Rail Deep Dive

Raast (launched 2021)

Operator / coordinator: State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) — directly operated

Check participant coverage, operating hours, confirmation and settlement terms for this specific service. Network availability alone does not establish a merchant product.

How payments flow

Raast (launched 2021)

Availability and settlement depend on the product

Payer
Raast
Payee

Confirm participant coverage, merchant access, confirmation events, settlement and fees with the provider.

Card Payment

Authorisation and settlement terms vary

Payer
Gateway
Acquirer
Network
Issuer

Arrows show the card authorisation request, not the movement of settled funds. Authentication depends on channel and scheme rules. MDR Quote by card, channel and contract (debit) or Quote by card, channel and contract (credit). Dispute losses depend on scheme rules and the merchant agreement.

Payment route (Mobile Wallet)

Product-specific acceptance

User
Wallet App
Provider
Merchant confirmation

Funding source, merchant availability, fees and settlement depend on the wallet product and provider contract.

Deep Dive

Pakistan Payments — Full Breakdown

Pakistan's local stack combines Raast transfers, mobile financial services and cash-in/cash-out agents. A wallet can offer Raast transfers while merchant collection, card processing and agent withdrawals remain separately priced products. The operator's task is to choose a collection route that can be verified and reconciled against an order, and a payout route that reaches the intended recipient.

Real-time payments — Raast

SBP's Raast P2P FAQ describes transfers to a registered Raast ID or IBAN, with limits set by the participating institution. It states there are currently no charges for P2P transfers.

P2M is the merchant product: static and dynamic QR, merchant aliases, IBAN and Request to Pay. Require a merchant reference, server-side verification, duplicate handling and a refund process. A customer screenshot is insufficient evidence to release an order.

Pricing: SBP's September 2025 QR support scheme ran through June 2026 and allowed onboarding/servicing charges up to 0.25% alongside the subsidy. That historical scheme does not establish today's price. Compare the current bank or PSP tariff, taxes and settlement schedule rather than extrapolating from free P2P.

Mobile wallets — JazzCash and EasyPaisa duopoly

JazzCash and easypaisa combine digital interfaces with agent distribution. Agents can matter for customers who need physical cash access even when a bank-transfer route exists.

easypaisa Bank received its Digital Retail Bank licence in January 2025. Identify the legal entity in each JazzCash banking or merchant contract; neither brand should be classified as a PSO from its interface alone. Registered accounts and monthly-active customers are different metrics and should not be added to infer unique reach.

Test wallet eligibility, balance limits, merchant confirmation, refunds and cash-out charges. A bank-to-wallet transfer, merchant QR payment and agent withdrawal are separate events. Price and availability of one do not establish the others.

Cards — small share, growing slowly

Cards can complement wallets and Raast for domestic and international purchases. 1LINK provides domestic switching infrastructure; PayPak is the domestic card scheme. Visa and Mastercard are separate international schemes. Confirm the cards and channels covered by the acquiring contract.

Compare issuer geography, authentication, refunds, disputes and billed events. A switch connection does not establish a merchant price or prove that a foreign PSP can onboard a Pakistani entity.

E-commerce — wallets, Raast, and cash on delivery

A stack can combine wallets, Raast P2M, cards and cash on delivery without treating them as a measured national mix. For COD, compare delivery failures, returned-order handling and remittance cycles with the logistics partner. For digital collection, compare callbacks, refunds and reconciliation. Evaluate cost per delivered, reconciled order as well as the transaction fee.

Crypto and digital assets

A domestic payment integration does not establish permission for crypto, stablecoin or cross-border remittance activity. Assess the current virtual-asset, payment and foreign-exchange requirements for the actual entity and service. Raast or wallet availability alone does not authorise a crypto-related funds flow.

Regulator and licensing — SBP and SECP

SBP regulates banking and payment activity; SECP has a separate role in non-bank financial activities. Banks, microfinance banks, digital banks, EMIs and PSOs/PSPs have distinct permissions. A service brand is not a licence category.

In a partnership, document who holds funds, safeguards balances, executes instructions, carries out AML checks and handles complaints. Check the current SBP authorisation for the legal counterparty and product. Do not infer a universal capital amount, foreign-ownership permission or approval timeline across these frameworks.

PSP coverage

Evaluate local acceptance providers such as PayFast and Safepay, wallet merchant products from JazzCash and easypaisa, and an EMI product such as NayaPay according to the required service. These are candidates to assess, not certifications of every method or permission.

SBP's P2M participant list identifies institutions offering that service. Confirm onboarding eligibility, settlement account, reference fields, current fees and exception handling. Offshore collection through a foreign entity is different from Pakistani local merchant acquiring.

For regional comparison see India and Kenya; their regulatory and pricing arrangements should not be imported into Pakistan.

Frequently asked questions

What is Raast?

Raast is operated by SBP. Its P2P FAQ describes payments to a registered Raast ID or IBAN and states that P2P transfers currently have no charges. P2M supports merchant QR, aliases and requests to pay; this is a separate acceptance product.

Are JazzCash and easypaisa both PSOs?

A wallet brand does not establish its licence category. easypaisa Bank received a Digital Retail Bank licence in January 2025. Identify the legal banking or service entity named in the JazzCash merchant contract and check its permission for the proposed product.

What authorisation does a foreign PSP need?

SBP has distinct banking, EMI and PSO/PSP frameworks. Establish who holds funds, contracts with the merchant and executes transfers. A local partnership does not automatically cover every activity of a foreign company; there is no universal licensing duration or capital amount.

Does free P2P mean free merchant acceptance?

No. SBP’s September 2025 P2M QR circular allowed merchant onboarding and servicing charges up to 0.25% alongside a subsidy for September 2025–June 2026. That period has ended. Establish the current merchant tariff and instructions rather than presenting the historic support scheme as a continuing free-service mandate.

How should wallets and Raast be combined?

Separate collection, customer funding and cash-out. Test payment references, callbacks, refunds and the merchant credit schedule. Do not add registered and active-account counts from different products to infer national unique users.

Sources & methodology (4)

P2P uses a registered Raast ID or IBAN; no current P2P charges, domestic-only transfers and institution-specific limits.

Checked:

P2M supports requests to pay, merchant aliases, IBAN and QR; participants listed.

Checked:

P2M QR subsidy period September 2025–June 2026 allowed merchant servicing charges up to 0.25%; historical, not a current tariff.

Checked:

Source types explained in our Methodology.

Compliance

Regulatory Framework

Payments in Pakistan are governed by State Bank of Pakistan (SBP); SECP for non-banks. Activity-specific SBP banking, EMI and PSO/PSP frameworks.

Authorisation

Activity-specific SBP banking, EMI and PSO/PSP frameworks

AML Framework

Check the current activity-specific AML/CFT, customer-identification and reporting obligations with the relevant authority and contracting provider.

Payment Data

Check the applicable data-handling and cross-border transfer rules for the activity, legal entities and processing locations.

Economics

Merchant Discount Rates (MDR)

Typical MDR ranges for merchants accepting payments in Pakistan. Rates vary by acquirer, card type, and merchant category.

Payment Type Typical MDR Range
Credit Card Quote by card, channel and contract
Debit Card Quote by card, channel and contract
E-Wallet Provider and service dependent
Real-Time Payment Contract- and provider-dependent

Rates are indicative and subject to change. Verify current rates with your acquirer or PSP.

Ecosystem

PSP Coverage

Providers to investigate for Pakistan. Inclusion is not confirmation of a current product, licence or merchant eligibility, and is not a ranking.

PayFast

Payment services provider operating in this market.

Safepay

Payment services provider operating in this market.

NayaPay

Payment services provider operating in this market.

JazzCash

Payment services provider operating in this market.

Last updated: May 10, 2026